en گروه فیزیکی و عملیات حرارتی Characterization of Physical and Thermal Properties of Materials Research Paper Research Paper <p style="text-align: justify;">In this work, the effects of co-precipitation temperature and post calcination on the magnetic properties and photocatalytic activities of ZnFe₂O₄ nanoparticles were investigated. The structure, magnetic and optical properties of zinc ferrite nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), vibrating sample magnetometry and UV&ndash;Vis spectrophotometry techniques.&nbsp; The XRD results showed that the coprecipitated as well as calcined nanoparticles are single phase with partially inverse spinel structures. The magnetization and band gap decreased with the increasing of co-precipitation temperature through the increasing of the crystallite size. However, the post calcination at 500 &deg;C was more effective on the decreasing of magnetization and band gap. Furthermore, photocatalytic activity of zinc ferrite nanoparticles was studied by the degradation of methyl orange under UV-light irradiation. Compare with the coprecipitated ZnFe₂O₄ nanoparticles with 5% degradation of methyl orange after 5 h UV-light light radiation, the calcined ZnFe₂O₄ nanoparticles exhibited a better photocatalytic activity with 20% degradation.</p> Zinc ferrite, Coprecipitation, Band gap, Photocatalytic activity 24 30 http://ijmse.iust.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-421-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 M. Ebrahimi masoodpanah@gmail.com 180031947532846004647 180031947532846004647 No 1Advanced Magnetic Materials Research Center, School of Metallurgy and Materials, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran S. A. Seyyed Ebrahimi saseyyed@ut.ac.ir 180031947532846004648 180031947532846004648 Yes 1Advanced Magnetic Materials Research Center, School of Metallurgy and Materials, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran S. M. Masoudpanah masoodpanah@ut.ac.ir 180031947532846004649 180031947532846004649 No 2School of Metallurgy & Materials Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Narmak, 16846 Tehran, Iran